Painters:How To Make Your Photos Work For You...
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# 1 ARTISTS OF REDBUBBLE , ! 100% !, All Around the Styles, AW Welcome Center, Bits and Pieces , Canadiana - (limit 3/day), EF Welcome Center, First Things, Light In The Darkness, Live, Love, Dream: , Outsiders, Safe Haven, The Patchwork , Ultimate Resources and Who are YOU to Judge?The article below was written by Robert Genn…I have his full permission to reprint excerpts….Genn is a very successful painter who runs an art listing site called the Painters Keys, and whose works I have reprinted many times…
How to take photographic reference and make it exciting, instead of only reproducing a photo.
A lot of it has to do with the analysis that an artist gives to the reference prior to picking up the brush. Here are a few ideas you might find useful: When you’re looking at a photo that you think might be made into a painting, clarify in your mind what was the main area or interest in the photo that attracted you in the first place. Will this focus area make the transition into paint? Which areas are worth keeping and which are to be left out? Will other elements need to be added? How and where can more “spirit” be added to this reference material? How can the final work be made to sing?
Now spend some time hunting down and making decisions about the innocent weaknesses in the photo that can lead to “photoism” in paintings. These may include lineups, convergence, homeomorphism, dead shadows, poor composition, detail overkill, amorphous and formless elements and problem areas in general. Sort out the elements that don’t look right and that will have to be re-designed. Also, don’t let yourself be distracted by colour. Local colour is often arbitrary and can be changed. In your mind’s eye, reduce your reference to black and white or some other narrow range.
Now make a decision about an efficient order that you might work your way through. This requires sitting, looking and thinking. Focal areas-particularly difficult focal areas-ought frequently to be tackled first in order to give courage to the balance. On the other hand, an overall monochromatic lay-in goes a long way toward solving future problems. I believe in a holistic approach—here, there, everywhere, like a bee going to flowers. As well as the above, it’s a fresh and painterly look that shoots down the photo-paralysis, but that’s probably just a personal prejudice.
Photos, when processed through a creative mind, are the finest of servants. When they take control they can become miserable and demanding masters that are capable of ruining an otherwise joyous day.
“One way to get beyond the photo is to take a lot of photos of one subject. This helps you to see all the nuances as if you were painting from life.” (Theresa Bayer)
Was this article helpful? Janis

Lorna Gerard
Thanks Janis, some good info here. xxxoooo
Janis Zroback replied
You’re welcome Lorna…I thought so myself…
kjgordon
that is way too much work for me ….......I am like a bull in a china shop…....I just seem to plow ahead…......but good advice just the same…......
Janis Zroback replied
Thanks so much KJ…reread it…it becomes easier… :)))
Carrie Glenn
Excellent post Janis!!! Thanks so much for sharing this with us all! ;D
Janis Zroback replied
You’re welcome Carrie..glad you liked it..
Anna D'Accione
More food for thought and contemplation. thank you Janis
Janis Zroback replied
You’re very welcome Anna…glad you enjoyed it…
FlowersEtc
This information would be good in a forum too. Don’t you think? It is great information for the artist.
Janis Zroback replied
I agree it would…thank you so much…
Elf Evans
Well said…
Janis Zroback replied
Thank you so much Elf
Linda Callaghan
totally helpful….the way I see it is that you do not always have to paint what you see in a photo but use it as a reference and change it with your creative mind and spirit….that way you bring it alive and also add something of yourself to it…well hope that is what it means :-D…..thanks Janis every bit of info. helps…
Janis Zroback replied
Yes that is exactly what it means and it is what I do as well…I do many photos from all angles of my Still life set ups, so I can see it objectively…if I can I leave the setup in place I do, but often the end result is different from the first idea…I change things constantly while I paint…in my latest painting, I had to eat part of the pastries to add truthfulness to the scene, but I ended up leaving out the half bitten chocolates….it was fun…
Robert Burton
Thank you. I have a dreadful insistence on painting what is there instead of what I would like to see.
Janis Zroback replied
That is the whole crux of the matter….you’re welcome Robert…
kjgordon
whateve you say …you are my GURU….....I must obey….......
Janis Zroback replied
Enlarge the photo, print it on several different pieces of regular paper, and mark on it what you want to keep, enhance, or throw out…stare at it and scribble some more, add shadows, another tree, move trees, add or take away a house etc…
kjgordon
sitting, looking and thinking the most difficult thing for me to do…....
Janis Zroback replied
The most important part of the painting process….for me that takes longer than doing the painting itself….
kjgordon
sometimes I finish quickly …..many times it’s agony figuring things out….........
I will give your advice a go and see what happens…......
Always need and appreciate good advice from my GURU..
Janis Zroback replied
Any time…it’s always agony even to experienced painters…
kjgordon
I have a fear of changing things …....My fear of stepping out of the box…...
Janis Zroback replied
Many are afraid…but you won’t move to the next step if you don’t take the plunge and experiment…it’s only paint, and could be scrapped or painted over…
Leslie Gustafson
Thanks Janis! It is helpful!!
Janis Zroback replied
You’re very welcome Leslie..
kjgordon
ha you have no idea how much paint is either scrapped off or painted over….
by the time I get done with some pieces they feels like leather…......
Janis Zroback replied
That’s the spirit….never give up… :))
kjgordon
Never Give up…......that’s our motto…............
Linda Callaghan
ah so now we know why you painted your food series Janis…a bite here and there sounds yummy and you get a treat while painting…especially the chocolates!!!! I am going to experiment soon…..(but will not be able to paint my treats as they will not last long) LOL…... :-D ….
Janis Zroback replied
Actually that was the first one I ate… it was because I had to show bits of food, so I kept biting off pieces, which was not good as I have allergies to the fruits…. :)) I never eat what I paint…I leave that to my family….
Alison Pearce
Fabulous article!!
Janis Zroback replied
Thank you so much Alison.. :))
Michael Jones
this is great advice, I have already taken this and acted on it when I first started painting from my photos, (when you had to pay to get them developed and wait a week) so I am glad that I have been vindicated. Further to this, I take on board what other great artists use as idioms, like: Edgar Degas say’s ” I don’t so much paint what I see, but I paint what I want others to see”
Janis Zroback replied
I totally agree with Degas too…even if you paint what’s in the photo, it is your brush strokes they will see, your interpretation of light and shade, your choice of colours your style etc…I’m glad you like the article..